MOLOKAI'S ANCIENT HAWAIIAN FISHPONDS
The Egyptians had their pyramids, the Romans their roads. For the ancient Hawaiians, their greatest engineering innovation was their use of aquaculture, namely stone and coral fishponds. Molokai has many well-preserved fishponds, the oldest dating back to the early 13th century.
The semi-circular walls of the ponds were made from lava boulders and coral that would keep the fish inside while allowing the seawater to ebb in and out. Only royal Hawaiian Alii (chiefs) were permitted to eat the fish harvested from these ponds. You'll find the most extensive examples of their ingenuity scalloped along 20 miles off Molokai's southern shore.
Stop at One Alii Beach Park to see Alii fishpond, once reserved for royalty. Six miles east of the Kaunakakai Wharf is Kalokoeli Fishpond, a popular and accessible visitor attraction.
Drive the scenic Kamehameha V Highway east from Kaunakakai to see two fishponds that have been designated national historical landmarks: Keawa Nui and Ualapue. At 54 acres and surrounded by a 2,000-foot long stone wall, Keawa Nui is Molokai's largest fishpond. Ualapue Pond, at Mile Marker 13, has been restored and restocked with mullet and awa (milkfish), two species that were raised here in ancient times.
QUICK FACTS
Name:
Molokai Ancient Hawaiian Fishponds
What is it:
Historic Hawaiian fishponds dating back to the early 13th century
What to do:
Learn about ancient Hawaiian history and aquaculture, take unique photos
What to bring:
Sandals or flip-flops, towel, sunscreen camera
Directions:
Along the shore between Kaunakakai and east to Mile Marker 13
Admission:
Free
